ONE COLE FAMILY

OF WORCESTER COUNTY, MASSACHUSETTS


Bonnie Bunce email: bmbunce@juno.com


The records found for Leonard B. Cole of Leominster include the federal censuses for 1850 and 1860 of Leominster, Worcester Co., Massachusetts, his probate file, Case No. 4675, the records of his first and second marriages, records of the births of several of his children at Leominster, as well as the record of him in the book "Bunce Family and Genealogy" by Leslie R. Bunce and Vida E. Bunce, copyright 1977. His name is also found on the list of children of Polly (Burnap) and Webster Cole on p. 614 of the book, History of the Town of Sutton, Massachusetts, from 1704 to 1876; including Grafton until 1735; Millbury until 1813; and parts of Northbridge, Upton and Auburn, compiled by Rev. William A. Benedict and Rev. Hiram A. Tracy, published for the town by Sanford & Company, Worcester, 1876. Another record for Leonard Cole is the death certificate on file at the Massachusetts State Archives in Boston, Mass. Deaths for 1885, Vol. 366, pg. 420, where it states he died at age 72 years, 10 months, 23 days of consumption (tuberculosis).

The ancestry of Webster Cole, father of Leonard, can be found on p. 70 of the book, Cole Family of Stark, New Hampshire: Descendants of Solomon Cole of Beverly, Massachusetts by Henry Winthrop Hardon, privately published 1932 Haverhill, Mass. by The Record Press. Solomon Cole in turn was the only son of John and Ann Cole. John was the eldest son of Robert Cole, one of the 13 original proprietors of Providence, Rhode Island and a member of the Winthrop Fleet of 1630, (see: pp. 50-51 Line of Robert Cole in The Genealogical Dictionary of Rhode Island, comprising three generations of settlers who came before 1690 (with many generations carried to the fourth generation) by John Osborne Austin, published 1887, reprinted with additions 1969, 1978, 1982, by Genealogical Publishing Co., Baltimore, Md. (with additions and corrections from The American Genealogist magazine articles by G. Andrew Moriarty).

The following is an obituary on Leonard Cole in the newspaper, "Leominster Enterprise" dated August 26, 1885:

"LEONARD COLE

"The life of Leonard Cole, whose death occurred but lately, was in many ways remarkable, full of all the activity and variety incident to a teamster's experience before the days of rapid transit. [Travel by train.]

"Mr. Cole was a native of Leominster, being born in the north part of the town September 19, 1812, and so at the time of his death 72 years old. When he was a year old his parents moved to Millbury and at the age of 8 years he left home and from that time till 14 he lived with a physician. These years, even under the most favorable circumstances, must have been anything but pleasant. A boy of that age needs a home. His next experience was the real beginning of life for him, as his work was driving a team. At 19 he had by hard work, economy and trade, accumulated enough to buy eight horses and all the necessary equipment for teaming. For the next fourteen years that is from about 1831 to 1845, he engaged in teaming from No. Leominster. This was before any whistle stirred the echoes among these hills, in the days when men talked of nullification of whigs and democrats; when slavery was shaping itself into a National issue, when daily newspapers were unknown, all news was a matter of yesterdays, when a journey to Boston was a thing of toil and all produce must be teamed to the great centers of trade. The years of Mr. Cole's early manhood recall a manner of life now almost forgotten. These years of teaming were full of activity.

"People from the neighboring towns brought the products of their farms and employed him to carry them to Boston, and bring in return whatever merchandise they desired. He drove eight and ten horses and transported tons of freight between Leominster and Boston. A teamster's life in those days was by no means free from adventures, often laughable, sometimes dangerous. The roads were often poor and the bridges unsafe. At one time, Mr. Cole drove his horses across Chelsea bridge when the keeper refused to take toll, because he was afraid the bridge would go down. He had ten horses. Holding himself ready to jump at a moment's notice, he rode the leader and the others followed till all were safely over. Mr. Cole was a lover of horses, but had a special delight in training and handling those naturally difficult to manage. A vicious animal of this class he drove over seventy-five thousand miles.

"Mr. Cole came to Leominster center some thirty-five years ago and bought the place where he recently died. He was the last of the old line of teamsters, the representatives of a life full of hardship; for he often left Boston with his load of freight at nine o'clock at night. And yet he did not find it necessary to indulge in intoxicating liquors. The remarkable vitality of Mr. Cole's constitution is shown by the fact that he lived a week after the Dr. said he was dying, and often the report of his death was constantly on the street. During his last illness he was remarkably cheerful even after he was fully aware that he could not recover. 'All the old teamsters are gone' he said 'and why should I not go.'

"Fifty years ago he married Mary Harris of Lunenburg, by whom he had five children, four girls and one boy [Mary Ann (1844-1845), Charles Leonard (1846-1920), Elvira Lawrence (1849- ?), Carrie L. (b. after 1850- ?), Elizabeth (Lizzie) L. (b. after 1850- ?), Mary Ellen (Nellie) (1853- ?) and possibly a son who d. in infancy, Albert or E.S. Cole (b. 1860 - ?)].

In 1866, he married a second time; this time to Maria Hulley [actually her surname was Hawley]. We will remember meeting Mr. Cole soon after coming to this town; and his familiar presence on our streets will be long remembered."

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